摘要: |
基于2008-2016年"一带一路"沿线65个国家的农产品贸易数据,构建"一带一路"沿线国家农产品贸易整体网络,并运用网络密度、中心性、块模型及QAP方法等整体网络分析法分析"一带一路"沿线国家农产品贸易整体网络结构及其影响因素。结果表明:1)2008-2016年"一带一路"沿线国家农产品贸易整体网络密度和互惠性分别提升了6.9%和6%,农产品贸易整体网络联系愈发紧密;2)"一带一路"沿线国家农产品贸易整体网络呈现出"核心-边缘"结构,中国则处于中心位置;3)经济发展水平(GDP)、地理距离、语言是否相同及是否签订FTA(自由贸易协定Free Trade Agreement)协议是影响国家间农产品贸易关系及贸易额的重要影响因素,其中,签订FTA协议是促进农产品贸易关系形成的主要因素。 |
关键词: “一带一路” 农产品整体贸易网络 块模型 QAP方法 |
DOI:10.11841/j.issn.1007-4333.2019.12.20 |
投稿时间:2018-12-10 |
基金项目:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(52902-09002021074) |
|
Overall network structure and influence factors of agricultural products trade in countries along the “Belt and Road” |
ZHANG Lianyan, ZHU Zaiqing
|
(School of Economics and Management, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, China) |
Abstract: |
Based on the agricultural trade data of 65 countries along the "Belt and Road" in 2008-2016,the overall agricultural products trade network is constructed.Network density,centrality,block model and QAP method are adopted to analyze the overall agricultural products trade network and its influencing factors.The results showthat:1)The overall network density and reciprocity of agricultural products trade increase by 6.9% and 6%,respectively;2)These countries presents a "core-edge" structure,while China is at the center;3)The signing of the FTA (Free Trade Agreement) is the main factor to promote the formation of agricultural trade relations. |
Key words: the “Belt and Road” agricultural trade network block model QAP method |